Airbnb Data Analyst at a Glance
Total Compensation
$215k - $300k/yr
Interview Rounds
7 rounds
Difficulty
Levels
L3 - L6
Education
Bachelor's / Master's
Experience
0–15+ yrs
From hundreds of mock interviews, one pattern stands out with Airbnb candidates: they over-prepare for SQL and under-prepare for storytelling. Airbnb's data analysts are expected to craft polished written memos that frame why a metric moved, not just produce the query that found the signal. If you can't translate a booking lift into incremental nights booked and estimated revenue impact, the correct Trino query won't save you.
Airbnb Data Analyst Role
Primary Focus
Skill Profile
Math & Stats
HighStrong understanding of statistical concepts, hypothesis testing, and A/B testing methodologies is crucial for designing experiments, interpreting results, and making data-driven recommendations. Statistical modeling is also a key skill.
Software Eng
MediumAbility to write clean, efficient code, primarily in Python, for data manipulation, analysis, and automation of data workflows. Not expected to be a software engineer, but solid scripting skills are necessary.
Data & SQL
HighExperience with data workflow automation tools (e.g., Airflow) and understanding of how data pipelines are structured and maintained to handle large-scale data. Ability to explore and leverage complex data ecosystems using tools like Trino and Spark.
Machine Learning
MediumUnderstanding of machine learning concepts and ability to interpret model outputs. May involve contributing to feature engineering or using existing models for forecasting and optimization, but not necessarily building complex ML models from scratch. (Uncertainty: While a Lead DA role explicitly requires expertise, a standard Data Analyst likely needs a solid understanding rather than deep development skills).
Applied AI
LowBasic awareness of modern AI and Generative AI trends, particularly in areas like fraud detection, but not a core requirement for direct application or development in a standard Data Analyst role. (Uncertainty: This is a conservative estimate, as the field is evolving rapidly, but the sources do not indicate it as a primary skill for a non-lead DA).
Infra & Cloud
LowBasic understanding of how data is stored and accessed within a large-scale, potentially cloud-based, data ecosystem. Direct infrastructure management or cloud deployment skills are not expected for this role.
Business
HighAbility to understand complex business problems, translate them into analytical questions, and provide data-driven insights that influence product and business strategy. Strong product sense and the ability to analyze ambiguous business problems are essential.
Viz & Comms
HighProficiency in creating clear, impactful data visualizations and dashboards (e.g., using Superset) to communicate complex insights to diverse stakeholders. Strong data-driven storytelling and presentation skills are critical.
What You Need
- SQL (expert level)
- Python
- Statistics
- A/B Testing / Experimentation Design
- Data Analysis
- Business Acumen / Product Sense
- Data Storytelling
- Problem-solving
- Data Visualization
Nice to Have
- Master's or PhD in a quantitative field (e.g., Statistics, Econometrics, Computer Science, Engineering, Mathematics, Data Science, Operations Research)
- Advanced Analytics
- Domain-specific knowledge (e.g., payments, risk, user behavior)
- Understanding of Machine Learning concepts
Languages
Tools & Technologies
Want to ace the interview?
Practice with real questions.
You'll embed directly into a product vertical like Search & Discovery, Trust & Safety, Payments, Host Growth, or Experiences, owning the analytical narrative for that team's KPIs. Not just dashboards. The actual story: why nights booked shifted, whether a Smart Pricing experiment lifted conversion for repeat hosts, what cancellation policy changes did to supply-side retention. Success after year one means your product partners come to you before making roadmap decisions, not after. You're querying Airbnb's internal data platform, likely maintaining pipeline logic in tools like Airflow, building visualizations in Superset, and presenting experiment readouts to VPs who will push back hard on your methodology.
A Typical Week
A Week in the Life of a Airbnb Data Analyst
Typical L5 workweek · Airbnb
Weekly time split
Culture notes
- Airbnb operates on a live-and-work-anywhere policy with no fixed office requirement, though many SF-based analysts come in Tuesday through Thursday for the in-person collaboration energy and free meals.
- The pace is intense but deliberate — Airbnb values polished data storytelling over raw speed, so analysts are expected to spend real time crafting narratives rather than just shipping numbers.
The surprise in that breakdown isn't the analysis block. It's how much time goes to writing. Most analyst roles at peer companies treat write-ups as an afterthought, but Airbnb's memo culture means you'll spend real hours drafting structured experiment readouts with clear "so what" framing before you ever open a slide deck. The other thing that catches people off guard: a meaningful slice of your week goes to infrastructure work like fixing broken DAGs after upstream schema changes. You're not shielded from pipeline problems here.
Projects & Impact Areas
Experimentation runs through everything. You might spend a quarter validating whether a search ranking weight change interacts with fraud detection signals in Trust & Safety, then pivot to segmenting how flexible payment options shift booking behavior across LATAM and APAC. Analysts on the Host Growth team, meanwhile, design metric frameworks for onboarding funnels and present causal findings that directly determine which features get prioritized next quarter.
Skills & What's Expected
Data modeling intuition and business storytelling are the underrated differentiators. SQL and statistics are non-negotiable (the role requires expert-level SQL and strong stats), but every serious candidate clears that bar. Where people separate themselves is in understanding how booking-listing-user schemas fit together and defending metric choices to a skeptical product lead in plain language. The high scores on business acumen and data visualization in the skill profile aren't decorative. Interviewers will reject candidates who produce correct analyses but can't explain the implications without jargon.
Levels & Career Growth
Airbnb Data Analyst Levels
Each level has different expectations, compensation, and interview focus.
$130k
$65k
$20k
What This Level Looks Like
Scope is limited to well-defined tasks and specific projects within a single team or product area. Works under direct supervision and guidance from senior team members to support team goals.
Day-to-Day Focus
- →Developing proficiency in core analytical tools (e.g., SQL, Tableau, Superset).
- →Learning the team's specific domain, data infrastructure, and key business metrics.
- →Delivering accurate and timely results on assigned analytical tasks.
- →Building foundational skills in data storytelling and presentation.
Interview Focus at This Level
Interviews emphasize foundational technical skills, particularly SQL proficiency for data manipulation and querying. Candidates are also tested on basic statistics, product sense, and problem-solving abilities through case studies. Communication skills and a demonstrated curiosity for data are key.
Promotion Path
Promotion to L4 requires demonstrating consistent ownership of assigned projects, developing deeper domain expertise, and the ability to work more independently with less guidance. This includes proactively identifying areas for analysis and delivering insights that begin to influence team decisions.
Find your level
Practice with questions tailored to your target level.
The widget shows the level bands and comp ranges. What it doesn't show is what actually separates levels. The jump from L4 to L5 hinges on one thing: can you take an ambiguous product question, turn it into a measurable framework, and influence the roadmap without someone telling you what to analyze? L5 to L6 requires cross-team strategic impact, which at a company with only ~6,900 employees means your work needs to visibly move company-level metrics, not just team-level ones.
Work Culture
Airbnb's live-and-work-anywhere policy lets employees work remotely from 170+ countries for up to 90 days per year, though the day-to-day setup from what candidates report is hybrid, with many analysts coming in a few days a week for collaboration energy. The pace is intense but deliberate: Airbnb rewards polished data storytelling over raw speed, so you won't get praised for shipping a sloppy analysis fast. Lean headcount relative to $11B+ in revenue cuts both ways, giving you more direct access to leadership and more ownership than at comparably-sized companies, but also fewer people to delegate to when pipelines break on a Friday afternoon.
Airbnb Data Analyst Compensation
The widget shows the vesting schedule, but the number worth staring at is how much your equity income shrinks each year. By year four, you're vesting less than half of what you received in year one. Stock price movement can soften or worsen that gap, so model your comp using the grant-date value, not a rosy forecast.
Airbnb's most negotiable levers, from what candidates report, are base salary and the initial RSU grant. Having a competing offer from another public tech company gives you real pull on both. Focus your ask on total comp rather than any single component, because Airbnb's recruiters think in TC terms and will rebalance across base and equity to hit a number that works.
Airbnb Data Analyst Interview Process
7 rounds·~4 weeks end to end
Initial Screen
1 roundRecruiter Screen
You'll have an initial conversation with a recruiter to discuss your background, experience with analytical tools and projects, and motivations for joining Airbnb. This round also covers your reasons for seeking a new role and salary expectations.
Tips for this round
- Research Airbnb's mission and recent news to articulate your interest genuinely.
- Prepare concise answers about your past projects, highlighting your specific contributions and impact.
- Be ready to discuss your experience with common analytical tools like SQL, Python, or R.
- Clearly state your salary expectations, having researched market rates for Data Analysts at similar companies.
- Formulate thoughtful questions about the role, team, and company culture to show engagement.
Technical Assessment
3 roundsSQL & Data Modeling
Expect to solve 2-3 medium to hard SQL problems in a live coding environment, typically on a shared document. The interviewer will assess your proficiency with complex SQL concepts, including joins, subqueries, window functions, and Common Table Expressions (CTEs).
Tips for this round
- Practice advanced SQL queries, focusing on window functions, CTEs, and complex joins.
- Be prepared to explain your thought process and query logic step-by-step.
- Consider edge cases and data types when writing your SQL solutions.
- Familiarize yourself with common database schemas used in tech companies (e.g., user activity, transactions).
- Test your queries mentally or by walking through examples to catch errors.
Product Sense & Metrics
This round will challenge your ability to apply data analysis to product decisions, often involving A/B testing. You'll be asked to design an A/B test for a new feature, defining key metrics, success criteria, and potential pitfalls, along with interpreting product metrics and user segmentation.
Case Study
You'll be presented with a business problem and expected to develop a data-driven solution. This involves defining the problem, identifying relevant data sources, proposing analytical approaches, and presenting your findings, potentially touching on data cleaning, feature engineering, and result interpretation.
Onsite
3 roundsHiring Manager Screen
This interview with the hiring manager will delve into your past experiences, focusing on behavioral questions related to leadership, teamwork, conflict resolution, and career aspirations. Expect a deep dive into specific projects from your resume and how your skills align with the team's needs.
Tips for this round
- Prepare STAR method stories for common behavioral questions (e.g., challenges, failures, successes, teamwork).
- Research the hiring manager's team and recent projects if possible to tailor your answers.
- Articulate your career goals and how this specific role at Airbnb fits into them.
- Highlight instances where you've driven impact, solved complex problems, or influenced decisions with data.
- Ask insightful questions about the team's priorities, challenges, and the manager's leadership style.
Behavioral
You'll meet with a peer from a different team, such as a Product Manager or Engineer, to assess your communication and collaboration skills. This round often includes scenario-based questions to gauge your ability to work effectively with non-technical stakeholders and manage cross-functional projects.
Bar Raiser
The final round involves an interview with a senior leader, such as a Director or VP, focusing on your strategic thinking, leadership potential, and alignment with Airbnb's core values. This is a high-level discussion, often including behavioral questions and your perspective on industry trends.
Tips to Stand Out
- Master SQL and A/B Testing. These are foundational for Airbnb Data Analysts. Practice complex queries, understand database schemas, and design robust experiments with appropriate metrics and statistical rigor.
- Develop Strong Product Sense. Understand how data informs product decisions, user experience, and business strategy. Be able to connect analytical insights directly to business impact and user value.
- Practice Case Studies. Break down complex business problems into manageable analytical questions. Identify relevant data sources, propose sound analytical methods, and articulate clear, actionable insights and recommendations.
- Refine Behavioral Stories. Use the STAR method to prepare compelling examples that highlight your skills, impact, and collaboration. Focus on situations where you demonstrated leadership, problem-solving, and teamwork.
- Understand Airbnb's Culture. Research their values, such as 'Being a Host' and 'Champion the Mission,' and be ready to demonstrate how your experiences and approach align with these principles.
- Communicate Clearly. Practice explaining technical concepts to non-technical audiences and structuring your thoughts logically. Your ability to tell a data-driven story is as crucial as your analytical skills.
Common Reasons Candidates Don't Pass
- ✗Weak SQL Skills. Inability to write efficient, correct, and complex queries, especially involving joins, window functions, and subqueries, is a common blocker for technical rounds.
- ✗Lack of Product Intuition. Failing to connect data insights to business impact or product strategy, or an inability to design effective A/B tests and interpret their results meaningfully.
- ✗Poor Communication. Struggling to articulate analytical approaches or findings clearly and concisely, or difficulty explaining complex concepts to non-technical interviewers.
- ✗Inadequate Case Study Approach. Not structuring problem-solving effectively, failing to ask clarifying questions, or providing recommendations that lack data-driven justification.
- ✗Cultural Mismatch. Not demonstrating alignment with Airbnb's values, a lack of enthusiasm for collaboration, or an inability to showcase proactive problem-solving and ownership.
Offer & Negotiation
Airbnb's compensation typically includes a base salary, an annual performance bonus, and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) that vest over a 4-year period, often with a 1-year cliff. Base salary and the initial RSU grant are generally the most negotiable components. It's advisable to have competing offers to leverage during negotiation. Focus on the total compensation package (TC) rather than just base salary, as RSUs can constitute a significant portion of your overall earnings.
The full loop runs about four weeks across seven rounds. From what candidates report, the biggest rejection driver is weak SQL skills, not a fumbled behavioral answer. Airbnb's SQL round tests data modeling reasoning on booking-listing-user schemas, not just syntax, and candidates who can't handle cancellation edge cases or tricky date math get cut before they ever reach the later rounds.
Here's what catches people off guard about the decision process: every interviewer writes their feedback independently before anyone discusses the candidate. That structure minimizes anchoring bias, which means a strong impression on the hiring manager can't paper over a mediocre Case Study score where you failed to propose Airbnb-specific metrics like nights booked or guest-to-host conversion. No single round is safe to phone in.
Airbnb Data Analyst Interview Questions
SQL Querying & Analytics
Expect questions that force you to translate messy marketplace questions into precise SQL with correct joins, window functions, and edge-case handling. The fastest way to lose points is returning plausible-looking numbers that are subtly wrong due to grain, filters, or deduping.
You have a table of search impressions at the session level and a table of bookings at the booking level. Write SQL to compute daily search-to-booking conversion rate where a conversion is any booking within 24 hours of the first search in the session.
Sample Answer
Most candidates default to joining searches to bookings and counting rows, but that fails here because booking grain explodes sessions and inflates conversion. You must anchor each session to its first search timestamp, then check whether at least one booking exists in the 24 hour window. Count distinct sessions for the denominator and distinct converted sessions for the numerator. Keep session and day definitions consistent with the first search.
WITH first_search AS (
SELECT
si.session_id,
si.user_id,
MIN(si.impression_ts) AS first_search_ts,
DATE(MIN(si.impression_ts)) AS search_day
FROM search_impressions si
WHERE si.impression_ts IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY 1, 2
),
converted_sessions AS (
SELECT
fs.session_id,
fs.search_day,
1 AS is_converted
FROM first_search fs
WHERE EXISTS (
SELECT 1
FROM bookings b
WHERE b.user_id = fs.user_id
AND b.booking_ts >= fs.first_search_ts
AND b.booking_ts < fs.first_search_ts + INTERVAL '24' HOUR
AND b.status IN ('confirmed', 'completed')
)
)
SELECT
fs.search_day,
COUNT(DISTINCT fs.session_id) AS sessions,
COUNT(DISTINCT cs.session_id) AS converted_sessions,
CAST(COUNT(DISTINCT cs.session_id) AS DOUBLE) / NULLIF(COUNT(DISTINCT fs.session_id), 0) AS search_to_booking_cvr
FROM first_search fs
LEFT JOIN converted_sessions cs
ON cs.session_id = fs.session_id
AND cs.search_day = fs.search_day
GROUP BY 1
ORDER BY 1;For each listing, compute the trailing 28-day booking revenue, excluding the current day, and return the top 50 listings by that metric for yesterday. Bookings can be refunded, so use net revenue per booking.
You need host-level cancellation rate for the last 90 days, where the numerator is guest-initiated cancellations and the denominator is all bookings that reached confirmed status. Hosts can have multiple listings, and booking status changes are tracked in an events table with one row per status transition.
Product Sense & Metric Strategy
Most candidates underestimate how much judgment is required to pick the right north-star and guardrail metrics for two-sided marketplace changes. You’ll be evaluated on whether your metric tree anticipates tradeoffs (guest vs host, conversion vs quality, short- vs long-term) and leads to actionable next steps.
Airbnb adds a new search ranking feature that boosts listings with instant book, and leadership asks for a metric strategy to decide ship or rollback within 2 weeks. Define a north-star metric and 3 to 5 guardrails that protect both guest and host outcomes, and explain what tradeoff would force you to block the launch.
Sample Answer
Use guest booked nights as the north-star, with guardrails on cancellation rate, refund rate, host acceptance or decline rate, host churn, and post-stay rating. Booked nights captures marketplace value creation, but rankings can raise low quality matches that inflate cancellations and refunds. Instant book boosting can also concentrate demand, hurting long-tail hosts and increasing host churn. You block the launch if booked nights rise while cancellations or refunds increase materially and host churn signals degrade, because the gain is low quality and will reverse.
Airbnb reduces the guest service fee by 1 percentage point in 5 countries, and Finance wants a metric tree that separates demand lift from margin impact and host behavior changes. Propose the primary success metric, the decomposition you would show (with formulas), and 2 guardrails that prevent gaming or long-run supply damage.
Experimentation (A/B Testing) & Statistical Inference
Your ability to reason about experiment design and readouts is central, especially when the product change affects multiple funnels and segments. You’ll need to choose appropriate tests, interpret p-values and confidence intervals, handle multiple metrics, and explain what you’d do when results are ambiguous.
Airbnb tests showing total price upfront in search results versus at checkout. The variant increases conversion but decreases average nightly price, what metric and statistical test do you use to decide ship or not?
Sample Answer
You could do a t-test on mean revenue per search or a nonparametric test on revenue distributions (or a bootstrap on the mean). The t-test wins here because revenue per search is a ratio metric you can stabilize with enough traffic, and you care about the mean business impact, not distribution shape. If the distribution is extremely heavy-tailed, the bootstrap wins because it is more robust to non-normality while still targeting the mean. Either way, you decide on a primary metric like revenue per search (or contribution margin per search if finance cares) before looking at results.
You run an experiment on the guest cancellation flow and randomize by user_id, but a guest can book multiple trips and see both variants across devices. How do you detect and quantify interference, and what changes to the design or analysis would you make?
Airbnb runs 8 simultaneous experiments on the host pricing page, and your experiment shows $p = 0.03$ on booking conversion and $p = 0.20$ on contribution margin. How do you decide whether this is a real win, and what correction or validation would you apply?
Data Modeling & Warehouse Reasoning
The bar here isn't whether you can name a star schema, it's whether you can model real Airbnb entities (searches, sessions, bookings, listings, hosts, payments) at the correct grain. Interviewers look for clean definitions, slowly-changing dimensions awareness, and how modeling choices prevent metric drift.
You need a warehouse model to report conversion from search to booking by city and check-in date, with results stable over time even if listings change location metadata. What fact and dimension tables do you create, what is the grain of each, and where do you handle slowly changing listing attributes?
Sample Answer
Reason through it: Walk through the logic step by step as if thinking out loud. Start by locking the metric definition, conversion needs a numerator at booking grain and a denominator at search (or search session) grain, so you need separate facts with clear event timestamps. Make a fact_search at grain (search_id, user_id, searched_at) with requested check-in date and city as searched, and a fact_booking at grain (booking_id) with booked_at and check-in date, plus a bridge key to the originating search when available. Put listing attributes that can change (city, neighborhood, room type, host status) into a listing dimension with SCD Type 2 and effective_start and effective_end, then join facts to the correct listing_dim record using the event time. This prevents metric drift because a booking made last month still maps to the listing attributes as of booked_at, not whatever the listing looks like today.
Airbnb wants a single "gross bookings" metric used by Finance and Product, but your model has cancellations, modifications, partial refunds, and multiple payment captures per reservation. How do you model facts and keys so that gross bookings, net bookings, and revenue can be computed without double counting across these flows?
Pipelines, Orchestration & Data Quality
When you describe how data gets produced and trusted, you’re signaling whether you can operate in a large Trino/Spark/Airflow ecosystem without breaking downstream consumers. Candidates often struggle to articulate monitoring, backfills, SLAs, and how they’d diagnose a dashboard metric regression.
Your Superset dashboard for "Bookings per Active Listing" drops 12% starting yesterday, but product says no change shipped. What checks do you run across Airflow, Trino tables, and upstream logs to decide whether this is a real product change or a pipeline/data quality issue?
Sample Answer
This question is checking whether you can separate metric logic issues from data freshness and completeness issues under time pressure. You should verify DAG success, partition availability, and row counts by ds, then validate source event volume and late arrivals, then confirm join coverage (for example listing_id, host_id) did not suddenly degrade. Call out SLAs, alerting thresholds, and how you would communicate provisional status to stakeholders while you isolate the break.
An Airflow DAG builds a daily fact table for payouts to hosts, partitioned by payout_date, and finance reports missing payouts for a two week window after a backfill. How do you design the backfill and data quality safeguards so you avoid double counting, preserve idempotency, and keep downstream Superset dashboards stable?
Case Study & Strategic Business Problem Solving
In a live case, you’ll be pushed to structure an ambiguous business problem into assumptions, levers, and a lightweight analysis plan under time pressure. Strong answers connect marketplace mechanics (supply, demand, pricing, trust) to measurable hypotheses and decision-ready recommendations.
Airbnb rolls out a new host fee discount for "new" listings to increase supply, and leadership wants to know if it improved marketplace health in the first 14 days. Define 3 to 5 metrics and an analysis plan that separates supply growth from demand pull-forward and seasonality.
Sample Answer
The standard move is to anchor on a funnel, listings created, listings activated (first bookable night), impressions, booking conversion, and nights booked per active listing. But here, composition matters because the discount can attract lower quality supply that increases counts while reducing conversion, so you need quality adjusted metrics like booking conversion per impression and repeat booking rate for those listings. Add a guardrail on cancellations and guest support contacts to catch trust regressions. Use a matched cohort by market, property type, and host tenure, then sanity check with pre trends.
Bookings drop $5\%$ week over week in a set of EU cities, while search traffic is flat and average nightly price is up; you have 60 minutes to recommend whether to pause a pricing model update, change ranking, or do nothing. Lay out the fastest decomposition and the minimum data you need to isolate whether the issue is demand intent, supply availability, or conversion friction.
Behavioral & Stakeholder Management
Rather than reciting stories, you’ll need to demonstrate how you influence product and ops partners with data, handle conflict on metric definitions, and recover from analysis mistakes. Interviewers probe for clarity, ownership, and whether you can drive decisions in a cross-functional environment.
A Product lead wants to ship a search ranking change based on a dashboard that shows conversion up, but you discover the metric is defined as sessions with any booking (including rebooks) and the dashboard refresh lags by 24 hours. What do you do in the next 48 hours, and how do you communicate risk and a decision recommendation to Product and Finance?
Sample Answer
Get this wrong in production and you ship a ranking change that looks good on paper while actually cannibalizing new-booker demand and misreporting revenue to Finance. The right call is to stop the decision from hinging on an ambiguous conversion definition and stale data, then propose a short, concrete validation plan. Align on a single primary KPI (for example, booker conversion for new demand, plus booking value), show sensitivity by segment (new vs repeat, market, device), and quantify what the 24 hour lag could hide. Communicate in a one page note, risks, what you can validate in 48 hours, and what decision is safe now versus what must wait for fresh data or an A/B test readout.
Ops claims a new Host cancellation policy reduced cancellations, while Support claims it increased guest rebooking friction, and both teams present different cancellation rate numbers because they count at different grains (booking vs itinerary) and windows (within 24 hours vs lifetime). How do you resolve the metric dispute and drive an exec decision without picking a side?
Airbnb's two-sided marketplace creates a unique evaluation trap: you'll face Product Sense questions that demand host-supply reasoning and Experimentation questions where guest-side randomization leaks into host behavior, and the interviewers expect you to handle both flavors in the same loop. Candidates who drill queries in isolation get blindsided because Airbnb's SQL round itself tests data modeling judgment (choosing the right grain, handling cancellations and partial refunds) rather than syntax recall. If your prep plan doesn't include timed reps on metric trees for Airbnb-specific features like Reserve Now Pay Later and on reasoning through interference in marketplace experiments, you're under-investing in the areas where most rejections actually happen.
Practice Airbnb-tagged questions across all seven areas at datainterview.com/questions.
How to Prepare for Airbnb Data Analyst Interviews
Know the Business
Official mission
“Airbnb’s mission is to create a world where anyone can belong anywhere.”
What it actually means
Airbnb's real mission is to facilitate human connection and a sense of belonging globally by providing a platform for unique accommodations and experiences. It aims to build a trusted community that enables people to travel, live, and work anywhere, fostering cultural understanding and local economic opportunities.
Key Business Metrics
$12B
+12% YoY
$77B
-24% YoY
8K
+12% YoY
Current Strategic Priorities
- Achieve more than 1 billion annual guests by 2028
Competitive Moat
Airbnb has publicly stated its goal of reaching more than 1 billion annual guests by 2028, and the company is placing concrete bets to get there. Reserve Now Pay Later went global to lower booking friction, revenue hit $12.2 billion (up 12% YoY), and headcount grew roughly 12% in the same period. For a data analyst, that context matters because your interviewers will expect you to connect your work back to measurable guest-growth levers, not abstract marketplace theory.
Most candidates fumble the "why Airbnb" question by paraphrasing the mission statement about belonging. What separates strong answers is naming a specific measurement problem you want to own and why it's uniquely hard here. You might talk about how Reserve Now Pay Later changes the cancellation-rate calculus for hosts, or how Airbnb's written-memo culture means your analysis has to stand on its own without a presenter narrating the slides. Show that you've internalized the two-sided marketplace constraint: every metric you'd propose for guests has a shadow effect on hosts.
Try a Real Interview Question
Experiment lift in booking conversion by market
sqlGiven users assigned to an experiment variant and their subsequent sessions with booking outcomes, compute booking conversion rate per market for each variant and the absolute lift $\Delta = \text{conv}_{treatment} - \text{conv}_{control}$. Output one row per market with $\text{conv}_{control}$, $\text{conv}_{treatment}$, and $\Delta$, using only sessions within $7$ days after each user's assignment timestamp.
| experiment_assignments |
|------------------------|
| user_id | experiment_name | variant | assigned_at | market |
|--------|------------------|-----------|-----------------------|--------|
| 101 | search_ranker_v2 | control | 2026-01-01 10:00:00 | US |
| 102 | search_ranker_v2 | treatment | 2026-01-02 09:00:00 | US |
| 103 | search_ranker_v2 | control | 2026-01-03 12:00:00 | FR |
| 104 | search_ranker_v2 | treatment | 2026-01-03 08:30:00 | FR |
| sessions |
|----------|
| session_id | user_id | session_start | did_book |
|------------|---------|-----------------------|----------|
| 9001 | 101 | 2026-01-02 11:00:00 | 1 |
| 9002 | 101 | 2026-01-10 09:00:00 | 0 |
| 9003 | 102 | 2026-01-05 14:00:00 | 0 |
| 9004 | 103 | 2026-01-04 13:00:00 | 0 |
| 9005 | 104 | 2026-01-06 07:00:00 | 1 |
-- Write a SQL query that returns market, conv_control, conv_treatment, and lift (treatment minus control)
-- for experiment_name = 'search_ranker_v2'.700+ ML coding problems with a live Python executor.
Practice in the EngineProblems like this are representative because Airbnb's data model spans bookings, listings, users, and reviews, all linked by date logic where edge cases (cancellations, currency, seasonality across hemispheres) quietly break naive queries. From what candidates report, readable CTEs and explicit handling of those edge cases matter as much as getting the right answer. Drill similar patterns on datainterview.com/coding.
Test Your Readiness
How Ready Are You for Airbnb Data Analyst?
1 / 10Can you write a SQL query to calculate month over month growth in booked nights by city, using window functions (LAG), handling missing months, and avoiding double counting from joins?
The quiz above surfaces gaps you might not notice until you're mid-loop. For deeper reps on product sense, experimentation design, and behavioral storytelling calibrated to Airbnb's Bar Raiser format, work through the question sets on datainterview.com/questions.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does the Airbnb Data Analyst interview process take?
Most candidates report the full process taking about 4 to 6 weeks from first recruiter call to offer. You'll typically have a recruiter screen, a technical phone screen focused on SQL, and then a virtual or in-person onsite with 4 to 5 rounds. Scheduling the onsite can add a week or two depending on interviewer availability. If you get an offer, expect another week for the team to put together comp details.
What technical skills are tested in the Airbnb Data Analyst interview?
SQL is the big one, and Airbnb expects expert-level proficiency. Beyond that, you'll be tested on Python, statistics, A/B testing and experimentation design, data visualization, and data storytelling. Product sense and business acumen come up in almost every round, even the technical ones. For senior levels (L5 and above), expect deeper questions on experiment design and metric definition. I'd recommend practicing SQL and product analytics problems at datainterview.com/questions.
How should I tailor my resume for an Airbnb Data Analyst role?
Lead with impact metrics tied to product or business outcomes, not just technical tasks. Airbnb cares a lot about product sense, so frame your experience around how your analysis influenced decisions. Mention A/B testing, metric definition, and cross-functional collaboration explicitly. If you've worked on marketplace, trust and safety, or growth problems, highlight those since they map directly to Airbnb's business. Keep it to one page for L3/L4, and make sure your SQL and Python skills are clearly listed.
What is the total compensation for an Airbnb Data Analyst?
Airbnb pays well above market. At L3 (junior, 0-2 years experience), total comp is around $215,000 with a range of $195,000 to $235,000 and a base of about $130,000. L4 (mid-level, 2-5 years) averages $245,000 TC with a $160,000 base. L5 (senior, 4-8 years) jumps to around $300,000 TC with a range up to $340,000. RSUs vest over 4 years on a front-loaded schedule: 35% in year one, 30% in year two, 20% in year three, and 15% in year four, all quarterly.
How do I prepare for the Airbnb behavioral and culture-fit interview?
Airbnb takes culture fit seriously. Their core values are Champion the Mission, Be a Host, Embrace the Adventure, and Be a Cereal Entrepreneur. You need stories that show you care about belonging and community, not just technical chops. Prepare 2 to 3 stories per value. For 'Be a Host,' think about times you went above and beyond for a teammate or stakeholder. For 'Embrace the Adventure,' talk about taking risks or handling ambiguity. They genuinely want people who believe in the mission, so be authentic about why Airbnb matters to you.
How hard are the SQL questions in the Airbnb Data Analyst interview?
They're legitimately hard. Airbnb expects expert-level SQL, which means you'll see multi-step problems involving window functions, self-joins, CTEs, and complex aggregations. The questions are often framed around Airbnb's actual business (think booking funnels, host metrics, search ranking). For L3 roles, you might get medium-difficulty queries. For L4 and above, expect problems that require you to make design choices about how to structure the query. Practice Airbnb-style SQL problems at datainterview.com/coding.
What statistics and A/B testing concepts does Airbnb ask Data Analysts?
A/B testing is a core part of the interview, especially at L4 and above. You should know how to design an experiment end to end: picking the right randomization unit, choosing metrics, calculating sample size, and interpreting results. They'll ask about p-values, confidence intervals, statistical power, and common pitfalls like multiple comparisons or novelty effects. For L5+ candidates, expect questions about network effects in experiments and how marketplace dynamics complicate standard A/B testing assumptions.
What is the best format for answering Airbnb behavioral interview questions?
I recommend a modified STAR format: Situation, Task, Action, Result. But don't be robotic about it. Spend 20% of your time on context and 80% on what you actually did and what happened. Airbnb interviewers want to hear your thought process and values, not just outcomes. Quantify results when possible. And always connect back to one of their core values if it fits naturally. Keep each answer under 3 minutes. If they want more detail, they'll ask.
What happens during the Airbnb Data Analyst onsite interview?
The onsite typically has 4 to 5 rounds spread across a full day. You'll face a SQL coding round, a product sense or metrics case, a statistics and experimentation round, and at least one behavioral interview focused on Airbnb's core values. For senior roles (L5+), there's usually an additional round on project leadership and cross-functional influence. Each round is about 45 to 60 minutes. The interviewers are usually data scientists or analytics managers on the team you'd be joining.
What metrics and business concepts should I know for the Airbnb Data Analyst interview?
You need to understand Airbnb's two-sided marketplace deeply. Know the key metrics: nights booked, gross booking value, host conversion, guest retention, search-to-book conversion rate, and average daily rate. Be ready to define a North Star metric for a given product area and break it down into components. They love asking 'how would you measure the success of X feature?' questions. Study how marketplace supply and demand dynamics work, and think about trust and safety metrics too. Product sense is tested at every level.
What are common mistakes candidates make in Airbnb Data Analyst interviews?
The biggest one I've seen is treating the product sense rounds like an afterthought. Candidates over-index on SQL prep and then stumble when asked to define metrics or design an experiment for an Airbnb feature. Another common mistake is giving generic behavioral answers that don't connect to Airbnb's values. Also, don't just write correct SQL. Explain your approach as you go. Airbnb interviewers care about your communication and how you structure problems, not just whether the query runs.
What education and experience do I need for an Airbnb Data Analyst role?
For L3, they want a bachelor's degree in a quantitative field like Statistics, Economics, Computer Science, or Engineering. A master's is a plus but not required. L4 and L5 roles accept equivalent practical experience in place of formal education. What really matters is demonstrable skill in SQL, Python, and statistical analysis. If you're coming from a non-traditional background, make sure your portfolio shows strong analytical thinking and product-oriented work. Airbnb values practical ability over credentials.



